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Bitcoin Mining Break-Even Electricity Calculator

This calculator asks a narrower question than mining profitability: what electricity tariff would use up all the expected mining revenue? Supply machine and network hashrate, reward, pool fee, BTC price and watts. The break-even rate is expected daily revenue divided by daily energy consumption. A tariff below that number leaves some revenue for other costs; a tariff above it makes electricity alone larger than the expected payout.

Explicit assumptionsFormula & methodology includedNo account required

Set your assumptions

CALCULATE LOCALLY

Default values are an illustrative scenario, not current market quotes. Use consistent quote-currency units across your inputs.

Your scenario

ESTIMATED RESULT
Break-even electricity price per kWh$0.0860
Expected daily revenue after pool fee$7.23
Daily energy consumption84
Break-even electricity tariff = expected daily mining revenue after pool fee / (watts × 24 / 1,000).

The tariff result is USD/kWh at 100% uptime and 144 expected blocks per day. It covers electricity only; deduct hosting, maintenance and capital costs before using it as a commercial break-even threshold.

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Explore how the result changes

Sensitivity analysis: only the selected input changes. Other assumptions stay fixed. Points outside the model’s valid range are excluded. This is not a forecast.

Read methodology ↗

How the electricity threshold is calculated

Daily energy use equals watts divided by 1,000, multiplied by 24 hours. Expected daily dollar revenue uses the machine’s network share, a 144-block daily expectation, your block reward and BTC-price assumptions, and the pool fee.

Divide revenue by kWh consumed to obtain the break-even dollars per kWh. For an illustrative $9 expected revenue and 90 kWh of consumption, the threshold is $0.10/kWh. That leaves zero for maintenance or equipment recovery at the threshold itself.

Avoid treating break-even as a target margin

An electricity-only threshold is not a business break-even price. Cooling, facilities, repairs and hardware depreciation still need funding. If those expenses matter, your acceptable tariff must be lower.

Compare tariff components consistently. Fixed charges, time-of-use schedules and energy taxes may make a simple headline price unsuitable. The calculator uses one flat effective tariff threshold and does not optimize an operating schedule.

Stress the revenue assumptions

Lower BTC prices or higher network hashrate reduce the electricity price the scenario can support. Changing transaction-fee revenue also changes the result. Run several combinations instead of treating one estimate as a stable contract value. The model assumes continuous operation and matching hashrate measurements.

Questions about this tool

Why does a more efficient miner show a higher threshold?

For the same expected hashrate revenue, lower energy use spreads that revenue over fewer kWh.

Does a tariff below the threshold make the project profitable?

It only means the scenario covers modeled electricity. Other costs and capital recovery still need to be evaluated.

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